celestial sphere vs firmament

celestial sphere

noun
  • An abstract sphere of infinite radius which serves as the imaginary backdrop for celestial objects, and of which the visible sky is one hemisphere. 

name
  • the figure of the universe as an imaginary sphere whose center is the Earth 

firmament

noun
  • In the geocentric Ptolemaic system, the eighth celestial sphere which carried the fixed stars; (countable, by extension) any celestial sphere. 

  • The abode of God and the angels; heaven. 

  • The vault of the heavens, where the clouds, sun, moon, and stars can be seen; the heavens, the sky. 

  • The field or sphere of an activity or interest. 

How often have the words celestial sphere and firmament occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )