To entrust or commit to the care of someone else.
To recommend.
To praise or acclaim.
To mention by way of courtesy, implying remembrance and goodwill.
To congratulate or reward.
To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.
To penalize (a state etc.) with sanctions.
To ratify; to make valid.
An approval, by an authority, generally one that makes something valid.
A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.
A law, treaty, or contract, or a clause within a law, treaty, or contract, specifying any of the above.