A claim, hypothesis, or other belief that is contrary to the facts.
A conditional statement in which the conditional clause is false.
A hypothetical state of the world, used to assess the impact of an action.
Contrary to known or agreed facts; untrue.
Of or in comparison to a hypothetical state of the world.
A person or thing considered to be defective.
A word written without matres lectionis (letters indicating vowels).
Not capable of representing all the phonemic distinctions of a language it is used to write.
Spelled without matres lectionis, for example אמץ (ómets, “courage”) as opposed to the plene spelling אומץ where the letter vav ⟨ו⟩ indicates the vowel o.
Lacking some forms; e.g., having only one tense or being usable only in the third person.
Having one or more defects.
Having a root whose final consonant is weak (ي, و, or ء).
Without matres lectionis (letters indicating vowels) written out.