datum vs phenomenon

datum

noun
  • A fact known from direct observation. 

  • A premise from which conclusions are drawn. 

  • A floating reference point, or SLDMB, used to evaluate surface currents in a body of water. Often employed by coastal search and rescue. 

  • A fixed reference point or set of reference points which precisely define a system of measurement or a coordinate system. 

verb
  • To provide missing data points by using a mathematical model to extrapolate values that are outside the range of a measuring device. 

phenomenon

noun
  • A knowable thing or event (eg by inference, especially in science) 

  • An experienced object whose constitution reflects the order and conceptual structure imposed upon it by the human mind (especially by the powers of perception and understanding). 

  • A thing or being, event or process, perceptible through senses; or a fact or occurrence thereof. 

  • A kind or type of phenomenon (sense 1 or 2) 

  • A fact or event considered very unusual, curious, or astonishing by those who witness it. 

  • A wonderful or very remarkable person or thing. 

  • Appearance; a perceptible aspect of something that is mutable. 

How often have the words datum and phenomenon occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )