defiance vs troublemaking

defiance

noun
  • A challenging attitude or behaviour; challenge. 

  • The feeling, or spirit of being defiant. 

  • Open or bold resistance to or disregard for authority, opposition, or power. 

troublemaking

noun
  • Causing trouble; acting in a disruptive way 

adj
  • Causing trouble. 

How often have the words defiance and troublemaking occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )