eldest vs prior

eldest

adj
  • (of a hand) Having higher, or superior cards. 

  • (of a player) Receiving cards from the dealer first, before any other players. 

noun
  • The eldest child in a family, or individual in a group. 

prior

adv
  • Previously. 

noun
  • A high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot. 

  • A prior probability distribution, one based on information or belief before additional data is collected. 

  • A belief supported by previous evidence or experience that one can use to make inferences about the future. 

  • A chief magistrate in Italy. 

  • A previous arrest or criminal conviction on someone's record. 

adj
  • Former, previous. 

  • Advance; previous; coming before. 

How often have the words eldest and prior occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )