A small passerine bird, Fringilla coelebs, of the finch family, found throughout Europe and eastward to Iran and eastern Mediterranean coastlands.
The European goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)
Lawrence's goldfinch (Spinus lawrencei, syn. Carduelis lawrencei)
The lesser goldfinch (Spinus psaltria, syn. Carduelis psaltria).
The American goldfinch (Spinus tristis, syn. Carduelis tristis)