A bitter or cynical utterance or behavior, in the manner of Timon of Athens.
A form of bitter misanthropy, a despair leading to hatred or contemptuous rejection of mankind, like Timon of Athens.
An ethical system that centers on humans and their values, needs, interests, abilities, dignity and freedom; especially used for a secular one which rejects theistic religion and superstition.
The study of the humanities or the liberal arts; literary (especially classical) scholarship.
Humanitarianism, philanthropy.
Specifically, a cultural and intellectual movement in 14th-16th century Europe characterised by attention to classical culture and a promotion of vernacular texts, notably during the Renaissance.