interpreting vs understanding

interpreting

noun
  • Synonym of interpretation (an act of interpreting or explaining what is obscure) 

  • Synonym of interpretation (the discipline or study of translating one spoken or signed language into another) 

understanding

noun
  • The act of one that understands or comprehends; comprehension; knowledge; discernment. 

  • Opinion, judgement or outlook. 

  • An informal contract; mutual agreement. 

  • A reconciliation of differences. 

  • Sympathy. 

  • Reason or intelligence, ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge, ability to infer. 

adj
  • Showing compassion, tolerance, and forbearance. 

How often have the words interpreting and understanding occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )