An Ottoman official who acted as grand vizier and governor of Constantinople during any absence or illness of the incumbent.
Synonym of sanjakbey during the mid-19th century.
A lieutenant colonel in the Ottoman or early Turkish army, replaced by the rank of yarbay.
An Ottoman official who acted as beylerbey of Egypt between regular appointments.
An Ottoman official who acted as hospodar of Moldavia or Wallachia during any absence or illness of the incumbent.
An Ottoman official who oversaw a kaza during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; similar positions in Ottoman successor states.
A local administrator in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Iraq, and Lebanon.
The governor of a province in some Muslim contexts, particularly (historical) in the Ottoman Empire.