portion vs ration

portion

verb
  • To divide into amounts, as for allocation to specific purposes. 

  • To endow with a portion or inheritance. 

noun
  • An allocated amount. 

  • That which is divided off or separated, as a part from a whole; a separated part of anything. 

  • One's fate; lot. 

  • A wife's fortune; a dowry. 

  • The part of an estate given or falling to a child or heir; an inheritance. 

ration

verb
  • To supply with a ration; to limit (someone) to a specific allowance of something. 

  • To restrict (an activity etc.) 

  • To portion out (especially during a shortage of supply); to limit access to. 

noun
  • A portion of some limited resource allocated to a person or group. 

How often have the words portion and ration occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )