Impudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah.
A feeling of exasperation.
The gall bladder.
A pit on a surface being cut caused by the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.
A sore on a horse caused by an ill-fitted or ill-adjusted saddle; a saddle sore.
A blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, especially that of the common oak gall wasp Cynips quercusfolii.
A bump-like imperfection resembling a gall.
To scoff; to jeer.
To harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury.
To impregnate with a decoction of gallnuts in dyeing.
To cause pitting on a surface being cut from the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.
To exasperate.
To chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin.
To bother or trouble.
the act of presuming, or something presumed
the condition upon which something is presumed
the belief of something based upon reasonable evidence, or upon something known to be true
An inference that a trier of fact is either permitted or required to draw under certain factual circumstances (as prescribed by statute or case law) unless the party against whom the inference is drawn is able to rebut it with admissible, competent evidence.