minor vs prime

minor

adj
  • Lesser, smaller in importance, size, degree, seriousness, or significance compared to another option 

  • Acting as the subject of the second premise of a categorical syllogism, which then also acts as the subject of its conclusion. 

  • Having semibreves twice as long as a minim. 

  • Underage, not having reached legal majority. 

  • Smaller by a diatonic semitone than the equivalent major interval. 

  • Of or related to a minor, a determinate obtained by deleting one or more rows and columns from a matrix. 

  • Incorporating a minor third interval above the (in scales) tonic or (in chords) root note, (also figurative) tending to produce a dark, discordant, sad, or pensive effect. 

  • Not serious, not involving risk of death, permanent injury, dangerous surgery, or extended hospitalization. 

  • Of or related to the relationship between the longa and the breve in a score. 

  • Of or related to a minor, a secondary area of undergraduate study. 

verb
  • Used in a phrasal verb: minor in. 

noun
  • A formally recognized secondary area of undergraduate study, requiring fewer course credits than the equivalent major. 

  • Any of various noctuid moths in Europe and Asia, chiefly in the Oligia and Mesoligia genera. 

  • A lesser person or thing, a person, group, or thing of minor rank or in the minor leagues. 

  • A determinant of a square matrix obtained by deleting one or more rows and columns. 

  • A person who is completing or has completed such a course of study. 

  • Synonym of behind: a one-point kick. 

  • A child, a person who has not reached the age of majority, consent, etc. and is legally subject to fewer responsibilities and less accountability and entitled to fewer legal rights and privileges. 

  • A leaf-cutter worker ant intermediate in size between a minim and a media. 

  • Changes rung on six bells. 

prime

adj
  • First in importance, degree, or rank. 

  • First in time, order, or sequence. 

  • Having its complement closed under multiplication: said only of ideals. 

  • First in excellence, quality, or value. 

  • Early; blooming; being in the first stage. 

  • Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands. 

  • Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers). 

  • Marked or distinguished by the prime symbol. 

noun
  • An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal system. 

  • Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing. 

  • A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker. 

  • The symbol ′ used to indicate feet, minutes, derivation and other measures and mathematical operations. 

  • The religious service appointed to this hour. 

  • The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period. 

  • A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number. 

  • A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade. 

  • The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height. 

  • The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour. 

  • The chief or best individual or part. 

  • The first note or tone of a musical scale. 

  • An intermediate sprint within a race, usually offering a prize and/or points. 

verb
  • To apply priming to (a musket or cannon); to apply a primer to (a metallic cartridge). 

  • To mark with a prime mark. 

  • To apply a coat of primer paint to. 

  • To prepare a mechanism for its main work. 

  • To serve as priming for the charge of a gun. 

  • To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed. 

  • To prepare; to make ready; to instruct beforehand; to coach. 

How often have the words minor and prime occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )