pawl vs ratchet

pawl

noun
  • A similar device to prevent motion in other mechanisms besides ratchets. 

  • A pivoted catch designed to fall into a notch on a ratchet wheel so as to allow movement in only one direction (e.g. on a windlass or in a clock mechanism), or alternatively to move the wheel in one direction. 

verb
  • To stop with a pawl. 

ratchet

noun
  • A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch and pawl. 

  • A pawl, click, or detent for holding or propelling a ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc. 

  • A noisemaker or musical instrument where sound is generated by a board striking against a rotating gear. See gragger, raganella. 

  • A procedure or regulation that goes in one direction, usually up. 

  • A ratchet wrench. 

verb
  • To increment or decrement. 

  • To cause to become incremented or decremented. 

adj
  • Ghetto; unseemly, indecorous. 

How often have the words pawl and ratchet occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )