The state of surpassing or going beyond a limit; the state of being beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; more than what is usual or proper.
An act of eating or drinking more than enough.
Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle.
The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder.
A condition on an insurance policy by which the insured pays for a part of the claim.
To declare (an employee) surplus to requirements, such that he or she might not be given work.
More than is normal, necessary or specified.
The state of being redundant
Duplication of parts of a message to guard against transmission errors.
surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.
A superfluity; something redundant or excessive; a needless repetition in language
Duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components.
The state of being unemployed because one's job is no longer necessary; the dismissal of such an employee; a layoff.