filter vs screen

filter

verb
  • To pass through a filter or to act as though passing through a filter. 

  • To sort, sift, or isolate. 

  • To move slowly or gradually; to come or go a few at a time. 

  • To diffuse; to cause to be less concentrated or focused. 

  • To ride a motorcycle between lanes on a road 

noun
  • self-restraint in speech. 

  • A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from another. 

  • A non-empty upper set (of a partially ordered set) which is closed under binary infima (a.k.a. meets). 

  • Any item, mechanism, device or procedure that acts to separate or isolate. 

  • A translucent object placed in the light path of a camera to remove certain wavelengths (colors), or a computer program that simulates such an effect. 

  • Electronics or software that separates unwanted signals (for example noise) from wanted signals or that attenuates selected frequencies. 

screen

verb
  • To filter by passing through a screen. 

  • To stand so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate. 

  • To determine the source or subject matter of a call before deciding whether to answer the phone. 

  • To present publicly (on the screen). 

  • To search chemical libraries by means of a computational technique in order to identify chemical compounds which would potentially bind to a given biological target such as a protein. 

  • To remove information, or censor intellectual material from viewing. To hide the facts. 

  • To fit with a screen. 

  • To shelter or conceal. 

  • To examine patients or treat a sample in order to detect a chemical or a disease, or to assess susceptibility to a disease. 

noun
  • A collection of less-valuable vessels that travel with a more valuable one for the latter's protection. 

  • Searching through a sample for a target; an act of screening 

  • A dwarf wall or partition carried up to a certain height for separation and protection, as in a church, to separate the aisle from the choir, etc. 

  • A physical divider intended to block an area from view, or provide shelter from something dangerous. 

  • A technique used to identify genes so as to study gene functions. 

  • A stencil upon a framed mesh through which paint is forced onto printed-on material; the frame with the mesh itself. 

  • The visualised data or imagery displayed on a computer screen. 

  • An erection of white canvas or wood placed on the boundary opposite a batsman to make the ball more easily visible. 

  • The viewing surface or area of a movie, or moving picture or slide presentation. 

  • The informational viewing area of electronic devices, where output is displayed. 

  • The protective netting which protects the audience from flying objects 

  • An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate. 

  • A frame supporting a mesh of bars or wires used to classify fragments of stone by size, allowing the passage of fragments whose a diameter is smaller than the distance between the bars or wires. 

  • One of the individual regions of a video game, etc. divided into separate screens. 

  • A disguise; concealment. 

How often have the words filter and screen occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )