The difference or character that marks off an individual or collective from the rest of the same kind; selfhood; the sense of who something or someone or oneself is, or the recurring characteristics that enable the recognition of such an individual or group by others or themself.
An element of an algebraic structure which, when applied to another element under an operation in that structure, yields this second element.
A well-known or famous person.
A name or persona—a mask or appearance one presents to the world—by which one is known.
An equation which always holds true regardless of the choice of input variables.
Sameness, identicalness; the quality or fact of (several specified things) being the same.
Any function which maps all elements of its domain to themselves.
The property of two or more appearances of being of the selfsame underlying object; sameness as regards self or identity; identity; identicality.