explanation vs statement

explanation

noun
  • The act or process of explaining. 

  • Something that explains, makes understandable. 

  • A resolution of disputed points pursuant to discussion; a mutual clarification of disputed points; reconciliation. 

statement

noun
  • A presentation of opinion or position. 

  • A declaration or remark. 

  • An instruction in a computer program, especially one that returns no value, as opposed to a function call. 

  • A document that summarizes financial activity. 

verb
  • To provide an official document of a proposition, especially in the UK a Statement of Special Educational Needs. 

How often have the words explanation and statement occurred in a corpus of books? (source: Google Ngram Viewer )